Your battery has a lifetime of about 300-500 charge-discharege "cycles," after which it will lose most of its capacity.
For instructions on how best to care for your battery, see
http://www.apple.com/batteries
That goes for you, too,
fleurya.
I wonder sometimes if the battery makers aren't unlike the light bulb makers. The ability to make very long lasting light bulbs has been around for a very, very long time. But you don't get rich making things that last a long time. You get rich selling a lot of product. In the past 15 years there has been amazing advances in computing technology and laptops, but the batteries haven't changed hardly at all in all that time.
There have been huge advances in battery technology over the last 15 years. 15 years ago, you got about two hours of battery life out of your laptop. Today you can typically get four. In addition, today's laptops consume far more power, are half as thick and half as heavy as yesterday's laptops.
Same thing with lightbulbs, since you brought that up. Of course we can make hundred-year lightbulbs, but people don't want 100-year lightbulbs. They want 100-year lightbulbs that cost $0.50, fit in a normal lamp, and use no more than 60 watts to produce 900 lumens of broad-spectrum light. Them's the brakes.